Thursday 10 April 2014

Comparative study of two brothers in “Ant and the Grasshopper”

Question:  How are the characters of George Ramsay and Tom Ramsay contrasted with each other? Or, Make a comparative study of the characters of two brothers in ‘The Ant and the Grasshopper’.
 Answer: Somerset Maugham’s short story presents the twist of the fable of Aesop with the same title. In this short story “The ant and the Grasshopper” the author presents before us two important characters as George and Tom. They are the representation of ant and the grasshopper of Aesop’s fables.
W. Somerset Maugham’s short story is about two people, with characteristics similar to those of a grasshopper and an ant. It tells of two men, one of whom takes life easy, enjoying all the good it offers. This man, referred to as the grasshopper, never saves anything for a rainy day or even considers the future. He gambles with whatever he has and delights in luxury. The second man, the busy ant-like character, concerns himself with the difficulties of life, works hard, takes no pleasure, worries about the world and his family and in turn gains very little happiness from life.
George, the elder brother, was a man of sincerity and hard-work. He led an honest life. He believed in the philosophy of action and always tried to build up his career by honest labour. He spent money extravagantly and when his elder brother George ceased to give him money, he began to blackmail him. As George was a re­spectable lawyer and cared much for family prestige, he could not bear to see his younger brother serving in a bar or driving a taxi. So he sanctioned for him a couple of hundred pounds to stop his mean job.
The other brother, Tom does not  care about discipline or order of life. He believes in his own style of life. He suddenly left his family and began to enjoy his life luxuriously in different capi­tals of Europe. On one occasion he was about to go to prison for cheating a man named Cronshaw. George, the liberal-minded brother and a man of good heart, came forward to rescue his dishonest brother. Thus George was always befooled and exploited by his brother Tom, because he was very much concerned about their family prestige.
In the short story Maugham juxtaposed two brothers, the unscrupulous and carefree Tom and the hardworking, respectable George, who expects that Tom would end in the gutter. However, Tom marries a rich old woman; she dies and leaves him a fortune.
In most cases, the consequences of one’s bad actions are followed by punishment and the good deeds by reward. But it is not always the outcome. Maugham takes a different turn from the thoughts of Aesop. Thus his treatment of two brothers can be seen as the presentation of nature of people of the present world.

Critical appreciation of Abraham Lincoln’s “Gettysburg Address”

Q. Write a critical appreciation of Abraham Lincoln’s “Gettysburg Address”.
Or, Discuss the background of “Gettysburg Address”.
Or, How does Lincoln reshape/redefine the American nation in his famous speech?
Gettysburg Address”, a speech by Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), is one of the best known speeches in the history of the United States.  It was delivered by Lincoln at the dedication of the Soldiers’ National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania on November 19, 1863, during the American Civil War.
Abraham Lincoln’s address beginning with “Four score and seven years ago,” is considered to be one of the greatest speeches in American history. In just over two minutes, Lincoln expressed the principles of human equality. He   redefined the Civil War as a struggle not merely for the Union, but as “a new birth of freedom” that would bring liberty, rights, equality to all of its citizens.
From July 1–3, 1863, more than 160,000 American soldiers clashed in the Battle of Gettysburg. The battle also had a major impact on the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, with 2,400 inhabitants.  In the battlefield, there were more than 7,500 dead bodies of soldiers and several thousand horses. Air was heavy with the rotten bodies.
It became the duty for the inhabitants to bury the dead bodies in the right way. In the beginning, the town planned to buy land for a cemetery and then asked the families of the dead to pay for their burial. However, David Wills, a wealthy 32-year-old attorney, played a great role. He objected to this idea and wrote to the Governor of Pennsylvania, Andrew Gregg Curtin. He suggested that a National Cemetery to be funded by the states. Wills was authorized to purchase 17 acres for a cemetery to honour those lives lost in the battle.
The Gettysburg Address is one of Lincoln’s most revolutionary political speeches. He had been invited to simply give his approval to the creation of the Gettysburg National Cemetery. Lincoln got a great chance to say something on the inauguration of the cemetery. He does not specifically mention slavery or states’ rights.
Lincoln takes into consideration the Declaration of Independence and the phrase “all men are created equal” as the motto of the nation. By looking to the declaration for guidance, Lincoln implicitly acknowledges the flaws of the Constitution, such as its provisions for the existence of slavery.  The consequences of Lincoln’s statements are extra ordinary. He acknowledges the cruel aspects of slavery. The speech implies that the Constitution must be amended to set the nation back on the right way.
The Civil War continued for two more years, Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address provided Americans with a literary formula for accepting the costs of the war and moving toward the future with resolution and aspiration. Lincoln referred to the events of the Civil War and described the ceremony at Gettysburg as an opportunity not only to make the  grounds sacred but also to dedicate the living to the struggle to ensure that “government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.” His striking speech is remembered with great honour around the world.

Ted Hughes "Pike" as an animal poem

Broad Question: Discuss ‘Pike’ as an animal poem.
Hughes’s depiction of the animals is vivid, startling, and interesting. The hawk, the thrush, the pike, the jaguar, the skylark, the horse, the cat, the mouse, the bull, the pig, the otter, the bullfrog and several others are presented in his poems with some meanings. Undoubtedly, the world of animals is Hughes’s favourite territory. But it is not just the description of animals which makes Hughes’s poetry unique. It is his treatment of animals which make him different from other writers dealing with animals.
The pike is a kind of fish. The first four stanzas of this poem contain a description of the pike. Pike is a “killer” from the very egg. The pike has a malevolent grin; and it dances on the surface of the water among the flies. The pike feels stunned by its own grandeur. Though it is not a long creature, it is a hundred feet long in its own watery world. It has jaws.The next three stanzas of the poem contain something different. There were three pikes kept in a glass-jar. Not having been fed, the three were first reduced to two and then to only one. In other words, the pikes are capable of eating one another in their hungry state. The poem ends with the speaker or the narrator describing his terror while fishing at night. In fact, he is no longer fishing for pike but he fears the presence of pike in his dream. Thus the appearance of the pikes creates terror in the mind of the poet.
As a perspective and thoughtful poet, he reveals his philosophical thoughts. Between human beings and animals, there are complex relationships. Simply, Hughes was inspecting animals in the wild nature. By deeper analysis of the relationship between animals and human beings, we can find that he was expressing his philosophical findings on human beings through those animals.
Pike is a kind of predatory fish that is greedy and brutal. Pike’s world is a microcosm of the human society. People having higher social status with power can always obtain more priority and enjoy more of life by defeating the weaker class. During this process, the stronger grows stronger and the weaker becomes feebler and finally die. Therefore, it is not right for human beings to say that animals are brutal or primitive. Such characteristics of animals are the true reflections of the violent side of human beings.
The ancient Greek fables, known as Aesop’s Fables, have existed for centuries and these fables depict animals presenting human nature. Hughes’s treatment of the animals is different: it is highly poetic, fanciful, symbolic, significant, expressive, illuminating, and “modern” both in content and in style. Through this presentation, he skillfully shows the similarity of animals with human beings in some cases.

Attitude towards imperialism and colonial people in "Shooting an Elephant"

“Shooting an Elephant”
by George Orwell
 Narrate the writer’s attitude towards imperialism and colonial people in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant”.
Imperialism is the policy of extending a country’s empire and influence. It is no doubt, an evil way of encroaching foreign land and represses the natives of a country. In “Shooting an Elephant” George Orwell shows the by-products of imperialism as well as his hatred against the imperialistic British rule. Owing to tyrannical imperialistic rule, these by-products are created. It has created hatred between the rulers and the ruled. Even it compels any Anglo-Indian official to hate his job as he has to do many unpleasant things against his will.
Our writer was the sub-divisional police officer in Moulmein in Burma. Though he was an agent of the British imperial power but he considered imperialism an evil thing. He saw the tyranny of the British rule in the colony at base quarters. The wretched prisoners huddling in the stinking cases of the lockups, the gray cowed faces of the long-term convicts and scared bullocks of the men bore the testimony of the dirty trails of imperialism. This oppression and tyranny generated hatred in the Burmese people for the British as well as the Anglo-Indian officials of British colonial power. As a result, the white men in the East were the victims of anti-European feelings of the natives. Though the local people had no guts to raise a riot against the British Raj, they did not hesitate to insult the Anglo-Indian in various ways. If they got chance, they would spit betel juice over a white woman’s dress.  They used to jeer at the author as he was one of the agents of the British colonial rule. He became an object of ridicule to the young Burmese and Buddhist priests who would harass him in various ways. When a swift footed Burmese tripped him on the football field, the crowd yelled with heinous laughter. They used to insult him from a safe distance. Standing on the street corners, the Buddhist priests would often laugh at him.
On the contrary, the author was sometimes so much enraged by the behaviour of the natives that it would be the greatest joy in the world for him to drive a bayonet into a Buddhist priest’s guts. In fact, “feeling like these”, says the writer, “are the normal by-products of imperialism”. A conscientious white officer was thus trapped between his hatred of the empire he served and his rage and his rage against the evil spirited local people who tried to make his job impossible. In fact, all the Anglo-Indian officers would share the writer’s attitude toward the Burmese.
All the hatred and feelings of the local Burmese as well as the Anglo-Indians are inevitable result of imperialism.
[Mustafizur Rahman]

Degree General English Previous NU questions

Degree General English Previous NU questions

[According to the Syllabus of 2004-2005]
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—03-06-2009 EXAMINATION—2008 ENGLISH (COMPULSORY) Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :
New evidence is emerging that green tea can even help dieters. In November 1999, the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition published the results of a study at the University of Geneva in Switzerland. Researchers found that men who were given a combination of caffeine and green tea extract burned more calories than those given only caffeine or a placebo.
Green tea can even help prevent tooth decay! Just as its bacteria-destroying abilities can help prevent food poisoning, it can also kill the bacteria that causes dental plaque. Meanwhile, skin preparations containing green tea from deodorants to creams are starting to appear on the market.
Bangladesh produces generally black tea like India and Sri Lanka. However, the country manufactures about 3m kg of green tea annually in one garden, Jagcherra Tea Estate of James Finlay. A major portion of the tea is exported to Pakistan. Due to its astringent flavour it is not popular to western markets. They favour green tea of Mellowed qualities which is produced from small leaf China variety by China and Japan. So the rise of internal consumption would be a key factor for the expansion of green tea in Bangladesh.
 (a)   Write answers to the following questions: 2×2=4
(i) What good things have been talked about regarding green tea?
(ii) What tea is popular to western markets?
(b)    What is the main idea and what are the supporting ideas of the passage? 4
(c) Write down the meanings of the following words/phrases in English and make sentences in your own language (any four) :
evidence; appear on; due to; astringent; favour; consumption.
(d) What is the key-word in the first sentence of the passage? How does it help you understand the meaning of the sentence? 4
(e) Summarise the passage. 4
2. Correct the following sentences : 5
(a) Stay here until I do not come.
(b) The girl resembles to her mother.
(c) This is the best of the two.
(d) Would you mind to have a cup of tea?
(e) You should stick at your principle.
3. Change any five of the following words as directed and make sentences with changed words:
        1×5=5
difficult (noun); pride (adjective); moral (adverb); desirable (noun); beauty (verb): trouble (adjective); production (verb).
4. Supply a suitable word to fill in the blank in each of the following sentences (any five) : 1×5=5
(a) The house is too costly_____me to buy.
(b) Two years have passed_____I saw him.
(c) Barking dogs_____bite.
(d) All that glitters_____not gold.
(e) Necessity is the mother of_____.
5. Correct the form of verbs within the brackets and use them in the gaps : 5
We (to start) – for Dhaka early in the morning. Our bus (to run) – fast. We saw
farmers (to work)-in the fields. The man (to seat)-beside me looked thoughtful. For
his only son (to go)-to leave Bangladesh soon.
6. Give the synonyms of the following words and make sentences of your own (any five) : 1×5=5 destroy, nervous; ugly; quite; faithful; completely; selfish.
Or,  Add prefix or suffix to the following words and make sentences with them (any five) : rich; strength; case; success; examine; implement; little.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) : 1×5=5
(a) I want to talk to Mr. Tawhid.
(b) The girl looks like a rose.
(c) ‘Everybody hates a liar.
(d) Our college was built in 1956.
(e) Charity begins at home.
(f) Her elder sister is a magistrate.
(g) He lifted the box carefully.
8. Rearrange the following words to make sentences : 5
(a) towns a problem is in all traffic jam.
(b) 1971 became it in independent.
(c) intends abroad he to go.
(d) martyrs are they called.
(e) letter receive your to very am I glad.
9. Punctuate the following passage : 5 it is this style of clear expressive vitality that won immediate admiration from readers and set the tone for the later essayists
10. Translate into English : 5



11. (a)   Suppose, you are Principal of a college. Your college will be closed on account of Degree Pass Examination. Now, write a notice about it.
Or, (b)   Suppose you own an apartment at Banani. You want to let it. Now, write an advertisement for a daily.
12. Write a paragraph on any one of the following by writing topic sentence and developing ideas : 8
(a) Price hike;
(b) Digital Bangladesh;
(c) Climate change.
Or, Write a report for the newspaper on load-shedding in your locality.
13. Write an application to the Registrar of the National University requesting him to correct the spelling mistake of your name and a subject code in your Registration Card. 8
Or,  Write a letter to your friend informing what you would like to do after your graduation.
14. Write an essay on any one of the following : 15
(a) Natural calamities in Bangladesh;
(b) Students and social service;
(c) Life in a village.







[According to the Syllabus of 2003-2004]
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—03-06-2009
E XAMINATION—2008
ENGLISH (COMPULSORY) Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
Men usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act as they like. No one, however, can have his own way all the time. A man cannot live in society without considering the interests of others as well as his own interests. ‘Society’ means a group ©f people with the same laws and the same ways of life. People in society may make their own decisions, but these decisions ought not to be unjust or harmful to others. One man’s decisions may so easily harm another person. For example, a motorist may be in a hurry to get to a friend’s house. He sets out driving at full speed like a competitor in a motor race. There are other vehicles and also pedestrians on the road. Suddenly there is a crash. Too many road accidents happen through the thoughtlessness of selfish drivers. We have governments, the police and the law courts to prevent or to punish such criminal acts. But in addition all men ought to observe certain rules of conduct. Every man ought to behave with consideration for other men. He ought not to steal, cheat or destroy the property of others. There is no place for this sort of behaviour in a civilized society. Men in a free society have certain privileges. The government and the police do not watch all their movements. Men in a free society may think as they please. They may even choose their own government. In return for these privileges they ought not to act selfishly. They ought always to respect the rights of others. Wherever they may live— whether in a town or in a village— in a large or a small community, they ought not to behave thoughtlessly. The happiness of a community depends on the behaviour of its individual members.
(a) Write answers to the following questions :
(i) Why can men not always have their own way? 2.5×2=5
(ii) What is very important to remember for men living in a civilized society?
(b) Write down the meaning of the following words/phrases in English and make sentences of your own : 5 thoughtlessness; in a hurry; pedestrians; set out; competitor.
(c) Add prefix or suffix to the following words and make sentences of your own : 5 selfish; respect; please; happiness; interesting.
(d) What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? 5
(e) Write a summary of the passage. 5 
2. (a)   Correct any five of the following sentences : 1×5=5
(i) He made to do it.
(ii) We discussed about the problem.
(iii) He is some better today.
(iv) It is time we eat our lunch.
(v) Do you finish the work yet?
(vi) He was absent in the meeting.
(vii) Karim told me a liar.
Or,   Combine each of the following groups of sentences into one (any two) :       2.5×2=5
(i) It was a dark night. He set out from home. He did this in disgust His to fight for the country.
(ii) It was winter. I went to Dhaka. I visited many places.
(iii) English is an international language. We need it in Bangladesh. We must learn it.
(b) Suppose, you will not be able to take classes on Sunday. Now, write a notice about it. 4
Or, Suppose, you are the co-ordinator of an exhibition to be held from July 2008. Now, write an advertisement for a daily.
3. Write a paragraph on any one of the following : 8
(a) Computer;
(b) Brain drain:
(c) Leisure.
Or, Write a dialogue between two friends on watching an interesting TV programme.
4. Write an application to the Principal of a college for the post of a lecturer in English. 8
Or,  Write a letter to your friend telling him what you want to do after the graduation.
5. Write an essay on any one of the following: 15
(a) Tree plantation;
(b) Problem of illiteracy in Bangladesh;
(c) Poverty alleviation.
6. Rearrange the words to make sentences : 5
(a) aunt lived with she her.
(b) received Socrates education a good.
(c) warfare skilled he was in.
(d) education had not much he.
(e) kingdom was ruling tired of King Lear his.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) : 5
(i) I borrowed his car.
(ii) My sister is a doctor.
(iii) I love my mother very much.
(iv) He is fond of playing cricket.
(v) They caught the mouse by means of a trap.
(vi) Bashir comes here every week, (viii) Dhaka is thirty miles from here.
8. Use articles where necessary in the gaps : 5
One of____snake charmers was playing on____flute and____other was beating a drum.
As____music grew louder and louder, more people from here and there joined____crowd.
9. Correct the form of verbs within the brackets and use them in the gaps : 5
As women (constitutes) – almost 50 per cent of our population, they should also be
(include) – in our development programmes. For the development of the country full
participation of the women in the economic activities (be) – essential. Women have
already (prove)–their efficiency in some areas. They (worked) – not only in the
agricultural fields now but also in the mills and factories.
10. (i)    Write the antonyms of the following and make sentences with them (any five) :     5
(a) Attractive; (b) Bless; (c) Cancel; (d) Cheap; (e) Despair; (f) Enmity; (g) Light.
Or,  (ii)   Change the word as directed and make sentences with them (any five) :
Education (adjective); Rich (verb); Believe (noun); Human (adverb); Consider (noun); Noble (verb); Duty (adjective).
11. Punctuate the following : 5
the young man said to the man that he could not stay any longer he added that the king had sent him to do a very important work addressing the young man as friend the man told him to tell him what his important work was he also said that he could also help him
12. Translate into English : 5



[According to the Syllabus of 1997-1998]
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—03-06-2009 EXAMINATION—2008 ENGLISH (COMPULSORY) Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
1.     Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own language :
A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities. The people who make up the community share a common language. Often they live side by side as they do in a neighbourhood, a village, or a city. More often they form a whole country. Many nations are composed of a single major speech community, for example Italy, Sweden and Japan. National boundaries however, are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community. Some nations, for example Russia and India are made up of many speech communities. Some speech communities, for example, Arabic, Spanish, and English, extend across national boundaries. A speech community, then, is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live. We may so, say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community. For convenience, we may classify the speakers into two groups : one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education, commerce and so on.
(a) Write answers to the following questions : 2.5×2=5
(i) What do you understand by speech community?
(ii) How can you classify the community?
(b) Make your own sentences with the following phrases (any five) : 5
similar to; side by side; compose of; make up; belong to, classify into; for the purpose of.
(c) Change any five of the following words as directed and make your own sentences : 5
community (adjective); nation (adverb); speech (verb); extend (noun); classify (noun); use (adjective); education (verb),
(d)     Make a précis of the passage. 10
 2. Find out the determiner, modifier, head word, finite verb and present participle in the following sentence : 5
The angry lawyer walked out of the room, taking the child with her.
3. Fill in each gap with an appropriate word (any five) : 5
(a) The sooner,-better.
(b) I can’t help-this.
(c) She spoke English-the English.
(d) They found the sum-.
(e) It is no good-him for help.
(f) Try to follow-I say.
(g) A drowning man catches-a straw.
4. Correct any five of the following : 5
(a) He resigned from the post.
(b) My father has arrived last night.
(c) He avails the opportunity.
(d) Each of the members has submitted their report.
(e) Twenty years are a long time.
(f) He feels comparatively better today.
(g) Let you and I go there.

5. Transform any five of the following sentences as directed : 5
(a) Mita drives a blue car. (interrogative)
(b) The storm damaged the roof. (passive)
(c) They saw him climbing over the fences, (compound)
(d) How pretty the bride looks! (assertive)
(e) As Matin was sick, he could not attend the party. (simple)
(f) Anna Karenina is the best novel I have read. (comparative)
(g) We shall never forget those who laid down their lives for the country. (affirmative)
6. Combine each of the following group of sentences into one (any two) : 2.5×2=5
(a) Jerry was a poor boy. He was only five. He lived in an orphanage.
(b) The sailors were angry with the ancient mariner. He killed the albatross. He did it without any reason.
(c) The porter was a young bachelor. He lived in Baghdad. He was surprised to see the beautiful lady.
7. Make appropriate Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) : 5
(a) Maria left a message for Anika.
(b) John was happy to live in Paris.
(c) Liz wanted to know the answer.
(d) Robin went to Cox’s Bazar for a change.
(e) This book is one of the best selling now.
(f) It was a nice journey.
(g) We passed through the zoo.
 8. Frame sentences expressing the following attitudes/ emotions (any five) : 5
(a) invitation;
(b) command;
(c) request;
(d) apology;
(e) advice;
(f) wish;
(g) regret.
9. Write a paragraph on any one of the following : 10
(a) Friendship;
(b) Democracy;
(c) Pahela Baishakh.
10. Write a letter to your friend inviting him to spend the coming winter vacation with you. 10
Or,    Write an application to the Chairman of your Union Parishad for the construction of a bridge.
11. Translate into English : 10

12. (a) Amplify any one of the following : 10
(i) Slow and steady wins the race.
(ii) Rome was not built in a day.
Or,    (b)     Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the necessity of learning English.

HONOURS (non-credit) EXAM—2007
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE : 11-01-2009 EXAMINATION—2007 ENGLISH (COMPULSORY)
Subject Code: NCE-0100 [Old and New Syllabus] Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
Read the passage below and answer the following questions :
Education means mental and moral training. It is the light that clears off the darkness of ignorance from our mental horizon. The development of a nation totally depends on its system of education. The percentage of literacy of our country is 52. But it is very painful that though the government takes steps to increase the development of education, it gradually decreases. The students do not concentrate their mind to studies. Violence takes place in the educational institutions. Those who have passed the exam during this critical period are not well-educated. There is lack of proper planning in our education system. The educational institutions are planless. The teachers do not give proper attention to their classes, rather they give more attention to coaching centres. As a consequence, the students become derailed to get rid of this indiscipline. To improve the standard of education in our country the students as well as the high officials of the government should come forward and work heartily to achieve the desired goal.
1.     Write answers to the following questions : 2×3=6
(a) What do you mean by education?
(b) What are the problems in our education system?
(c) Who should come forward to improve the education system?
2. Show appropriate use of the following idioms and phrases in sentences of your own (any four) :                                                                                                                                                          4
clears off; lack of: takes place: as a consequence; to get rid of; heartily.
3. Change the following words as directed and make sentences with them (any five) :        5
achieve (to noun): development (to verb); mental (to adverb); heartily (to adjective); ignorance (to verb): depend (to adjective); co-operate (to noun).
Or,    Write synonym of the following words and make your own sentences with them (any five):
love, beautiful, success, hard, quick, high, little.
4. Make a précis of the passage. 10
Or,    Make a summary of the passage.
5. Find out headword, finite, determiner, infinite and participle phrase from the following sentences :                                                                                                                                        5
The learned professor teaching English in our college has gone to Dhaka to meet his friends.
Or,    Write a poster for your favourite candidate in the election.
6. Supply a suitable word to fill in the blanks in each of the following sentences (any five) :            5
(a) Ice-on water.
(b) His brother is______MBBS.
(c) Karim is too______a boy to believe.
(d) The committee consists______ten members.
(e)   ______does not love her/his mother?
(f) He talks as if he______a policeman.
(g) Open ______ page 50.
(h) He speaks English like______ English.
7. Correct the following sentences (any five) : 5
(a) Everyone was paid one’s salary.
(b) Either her friends or Ruby have come.
(c) Would you mind to come here?
(d) Rustom fought as a hero.
(e) I shall refrain to annoy you.
(f) Neither you nor I or anyone else knows it.
(g) The stone is very hard to be broken.

8. Transform the following sentences as directed in the brackets (any five) : 5
a]  Robert Bruce, the king of Scotland, sat in a lonely hall. (Compound)
(b) He lay down on the ground and saw a spider trying to reach the ceding. (Simple)
(c) When he tried to reach the ceiling, he dropped frequently. (Compound)
(d) The spider did not give up the struggle. (Passive)
(e) It tried again and again. (Interrogative)
(f) Saquib is the best student in the class. (Comparative)
(g) You are very fortunate. (Exclamatory)
Or,    Punctuate and capitalize the following passage.
fahim said to me have you finished reading the book i gave you yesterday yes have finished reading the book i replied what an interesting book it is i said will you return the book to me today he asked
9. Combine each of the following groups of sentences into one sentence (any two) :       5
(a) Hamlet was the young prince of Denmark. He heard the news of his father’s murder. He pretended madness to take revenge.
(b) The jackal was pursued by the dogs. It was very hungry. They were well fed. It was caught.
(c) Tipu Sultan was a great hero. He was the son of his lion-hearted father Haider Ali. He fought to the last drop of blood.
Or,    Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences :
(a) Times is cigarette a smoking of curse modern.
(b) Adversity sweet are the uses of.
(c) Different could be leisure ways enjoyed in.
(d) Evening open one by I summer an window sitting was.
(e) Road the came down taxi then a just slowly.
10. Make an appropriate Wh-question for each of the following answers (any five) : 5
(a) I’m fine. Thank you.
(b) My brother is thirty years old.
(c) I get up at six in the morning.
(d) Monetary problems have hampered his education.
(e) I am going to Khulna.
(f) I hurt Abed while removing the furniture.
(g) I was caught in a traffic jam.
11. Frame sentences expressing the following attitudes/ emotions (any five) : 5
(a) apology; (b) advice; (c) warning; (d) condolence; (e) obligation; (f) disagreement; (g) request.
Or,    Write a notice for 1st year students of Honours telling that the classes will remain suspended till the test examination is over.
12. Write a paragraph on any one : 10
(a) Leadership in democracy; (b) Satellite TV channels; (c) An evening walk by a riverside.
Or,    An inter-college debate competition has been successfully arranged recently in your college. Write a report for the press on this subject.
13. Write an application to the principal of your college requesting him/her to install a canteen. 10
Or,    Write a letter of sympathy to a friend undergoing treatment in hospital.

15. Amplify the following ideas : 10
(a) There is a will, there is a way.
(b) A little learning is a dangerous thing.
Or,    Write a short essay on any one of the following :
(a) Empowerment of women; (b) Your favourite novelist.
Or,    Write a dialogue between a salesman and a customer.



[According to the Syllabus of 2004-2005]
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—17-05-2008 EXAMINATION—2007/08 ENGLISH COMPULSORY Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :
Change is life, change is progress, and change is culture and civilization, while stagnation is the arrest of development and nothing but decay, death and destruction. Nothing great in this world is static: everything noble is dynamic. True it is in all walks and spheres of life. Evolution and revolution is the law of Nature : it is at the root of all progress, all formation, all development. Time has always been on the move and there are upsand downs, rises and falls of human civilization, human culture, and there is man’s taste and zest, inclinations and motives, likings and dislikings. Monotony is distaste; variety is the spice of life; change is life and its zest, its interest, its meanings. In human institutions rise and fall happen and old order and discipline, old rules and regulations, old system and process—everything yields to new and surrenders to new conditions and demands. If there were no change, our life would be dull, dreary and meaningless. Our life is livable, romantic and desirable only because of change and alteration, modification and revision, newness and novelty. And because of this change of taste and zest, motives and inclinations we have seen kingdoms and democratic state, capitalism and socialism, nationalism and internationalism. To speak bluntly, the secret of a nation’s strength rests basically on its capacity for change and re-adjustment.
Here we should not forget to note that there have been radical changes and gradual changes in human history of civilization. In either case of violent or smooth change human civilization may be beset with dangers and difficulties, odds and disadvantages but the laws of life and Nature continue working; nothing remains in its state.
In short, the old ideas and old values of life become weakened and disintegrated. With the progress of time new ideas and new values of life, no matter social, political, cultural, religious, emerge out of the debris of the old.
(a) Write answers to the following questions :                                                                2×2=4
(i) What does change signify?
(ii) What happens to everything old in the evolution of things?
(b) What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? 4
(c) Write down the meanings of the following words/phrases in English and make sentences in your own language (any four) :                                                                                                1×4=4
stagnation, static, ups and downs, dreary, radical, development, monotony.
(d) What is the key-word in the last, sentence of the passage? How does it help you understand the meaning of this sentence? 4
(e) Write a summary of the passage. 4
2. Correct the following sentences (any five) : 5
(a) Having finished the page, the book was shut.
(b) Is he capable to do it?
(c) He insisted to go there.
(d) I saw a dead cow walking in the field.
(e) He will avail the opportunity.
(f) They will discuss about the matter.
(g) He was accused for murder.
3. Change any five of the following words as directed and make sentences with them: 1×5=5 important (noun); independent (adjective); realization (verb); exposure (verb); evolve (noun); disaster (adjective); die (noun).

4. Supply a suitable word to fill in the blank in each of the following sentences (any five): 1×5=5
(a) Sweet_____the fruits of adversity.
(b) What do children_________most?
(c) Read diligently lest_______.
(d) A railway station is the place____________.
(e) Many farmers are so poor that they cannot keep______together.
(f) Empty vessels______much.
(g) He behaved as if he______a fool.
5. Use articles in the following sentences : 5
(a)-Sunderbans has been declared as (b)____World Heritage Site by (c)_______UNESCO.
There is (d)______great variety of plants and wild animals in this mangrove forest. This
forest is specially known around (e)____world for (f)______Royal Bengal Tigers.
6. Give the antonym of the following words and make your own sentences (any five): 1×5=5 notorious, humane, cease, trust, devout, malevolent, rejoice.
Or, Add prefix or suffix to the following words and make sentences of your own (any five) : bright, pure, attentive, solvent, noble, regular, polite.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) : 1×5=5
(a) I have been out of the country for two years.
(b) He saw me the day before yesterday.
(c) I found him in the park.
(d) A good dictionary gives the usage of a word.
(e) The bank closes at 4 p.m.
(f) I am doing this for a reason.
(g) I talked to Nishu.
8. Rearrange the following words to make sentences : 5
(a) The police arrived no sooner than the fight had begun.
(b) Fair is foul, is foul fair.
(c) As people king consider him.
(d) Nothing seems to he do have to.
(e) Old Newton now years was fifty.
9. Punctuate the following passage : 5 The scientist shouted that he had done it addressing the scientist as sir the assistant congratulated him on what he had done the scientist replied that he had done something new
10. Translate into English : 5


11. (a) Write a notice to make the visitors cautious about the animals of the zoo.               4
Or,  (b)   Suppose, relief goods have been sent to your locality. These are not distributed
properly. Now write a memo to the TNO of your Upazila.
12. Write a paragraph on any one of the following by writing topic sentence and developing ideas :                                                                                                                                                        8
(a) Grameen Bank;
(b) The curse of dowry;
(c) Drug addiction.
Or, Write a report for the newspaper on water logging in different parts of Dhaka.
13. You want to apply for the post of a lecturer. Write an application along with a resume.                  8
Or,  Write a letter to your friend describing the city you live in.
14. Write an essay on any one of the following :                                                                          15
(a) UN peace keeping operations;
(b) Education in private universities;
(c) The world as a global village.

[According to the Syllabus of 2003-2004]
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—17-05-2008 EXAMINATION—2007/08 ENGLISH COMPULSORY (NON-CREDIT) Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
Most of our students cannot write out their examination papers fairly. As they cannot understand the questions properly, they often beat about the bush and cram their answers with irrelevant and unnecessary details. Sometimes they also fail to arrange their answer neatly, cleanly and systematically. Although the teacher suggests that their answer should be brief and precise, they often lengthen them unnecessarily. Where size does not matter at all, they have a silly notion that the more they write, the more marks they will get. The reality is just the opposite; their long answers generally become disgusting and unsavoury. Such answers always earn unhappy marks.
In order to get expected marks, all you should do, is to understand the questions well and answer them just to the point. Don’t worry, if your answers are fairly short. You should not play any time they may sound discordant. Be sure your sentences make sense. Above all, you need a neat presentation. To answer the short comprehensive questions, you should not copy anything blindly from the passage. Try to answer the questions more or less in your own English. Frame your answers exactly in the same tense and aspect on the questions are in. Don’t forget to write short and simple sentences. Plain and clean English is not bad.
(a) What is the purpose of the passage? 5
(b) Write down the meaning of the following words in English and make your own sentences with them : 5
(i) Irrelevant
(ii) Cram
(iii) Precise
(iv) Disgusting
(v) Lengthen
(c) What do you understand from the following long sentences? 2-5 x2=5
(i) As they cannot understand the questions properly, they often beat about the bush and cram their answers with irrelevant and unnecessary details.
(ii) Where size does not matter at all, they have a silly notion that the more they
write, the more marks they will get.
(d) Write down the main idea and supporting ideas of the passage. 5
(e) Summarise the passage. 5
2.    (a)   Correct any five of the following sentences : 1×5=5
(i) He speaks English like English.
(ii) You drank a hot cup tea.
(iii) Now, I feel uneasy.
(iv) See the word in the dictionary.
(v) The girl prefers dance than sing.
(vi) He is devoid common sense.
(vii) The speaker lectured about population problem.
Or,  Combine each of the following groups/sentences into one (any two) :        2.5 x2=5
(i) The porter was young. He was a bachelor. He lived in the city of Bagdad.
(ii) I saw the lady guest, she was unattractive. I was disappointed.
(iii) Shakespeare is a dramatist. He is very great. He has written many dramas.
(b) Suppose, there is corruption everywhere in the country. Make a poster to create public awareness. 4
Or, Suppose, you are the owner of a flat. You want to let it. Now prepare an advertisement.
3. (i)    Write a paragraph on any one of the following : 8
(a) Friendship;
(b) Equal rights of women;
(c) Internet.
Or,  (ii)   Write a dialogue between two friends on learning communicative English.
4. (i) Write an application to the authority for the post of a suitable job. 8
Or,  (ii)   Write a letter to your foreign-friend inviting him to visit Bangladesh.
5. Write an essay on any one of the following : 15
(a) Recreation : tension-free life;
(b) Women education;
(c) Grow more food.
6. Rearrange the words to make sentences : 5
(a) lies in contentment happiness.
(b) on earth everybody to be happy wants.
(c) nobody but happy can be.
(d) is from free nobody and avarice greed.
(e) nobody therefore can contented be.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) : 5
(i) Her efforts proved successful.
(ii) This house belongs to my father.
(iii) We should respect our seniors.
(iv) Our mistake caused the explosion.
(v) He delivered his lecture at the end of the meeting.
(vi) He went to the airport to receive his friend.
(vii) I saw the man last at his native village.
8. Use articles where necessary in the gaps : 5
I saw- film last night. – film was about- soldier and – beautiful girl. The
soldier was in love with-girl but-girl was in love with-teacher. So-soldier
shot-teacher and married-girl.
9. Correct the form of verbs within the brackets and use them in the gaps : 5
My parents (be)-dear to me. Both of them (be)-highly educated. My father (to work)
- at a govt, college and my mother is a bank-officer. They are (to engage) — in
professional activities. At night, we (to get) —— together and feel happy.
10. (i)    Write the antonyms of the following and make sentences with them (any five) :     5
(a) Wrong.
(b) Majority.
(c) Surrender.
(d) Shallow.
(e) Qualified.
(f) Maximum.
(g) Knowledge.
Or,  (ii)   Change the words as directed and make sentences with them (any five) :
Development (Verb), Wisdom (Adjective), Weak (Verb), Success (Adverb), Prefer (Noun), Rich (Verb), Progress (Adj.).
11. Punctuate the following passage : 5 death is inevitable everybody knows it yet everybody forgets it for the necessity of life again someone becomes immortal by welcoming the death with smiling face someone dies many times before death
12. Translate into English : 5
HONOURS (non-credit) EXAM—2006
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—29-01-2008 EXAMINATION—2006 ENGLISH (COMPULSORY) Subject Code: 9999 [According to the Syllabus of 2003-04 & 2004-05] Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
One fascinating benefit to travel to foreign places is learning how customs differ from country to country. As a case in point, there are interesting cultural variations among peoples in such matters as work, play and education. In the United States, for example, most business and industries operate a forty-hour week for their individual employees, although a large number of firms remain open over hundred hours a week by making use of two or three groups of different workers. For leisure-time entertainment, Americans indulge in a great range of sports (hunting, fishing, golf, tennis, baseball, football, etc.) as well as other social and recreational activities participated in by men and women together. The custom of non-separation of the sexes is also the general rule in American schools, from the first grade all the way through the university.
(a) (i)    What benefit does a traveller get from foreign travel?                                                  2×2 = 4
(ii)   How do the Americans pass their leisure-time?
(b) What is the main idea and what are the supporting ideas in this passage?                            4
(c) Make up your own sentences with the following words (any four):                                                 1×4 = 4
Individual; Differ; Entertainment; Custom; Variations; Participate.
(d) What is the key-word in the first sentence? How does it help you guess the main idea of the passage? 4
(e) Summarise the passage.                                                                                                                  4
2. (i)    Correct any five of the following sentences : 5
(a) I went to the man’s house whom you saw.
(b) The man was charged for murder.
(c) Do you know how does corruption eats up a nation?
(d) He was so insolent that I did not hear him.
(e) She is wiser than I think.
(f) He is an important member in the committee.
(g) Do not pride in your wealth.

(ii) (a) Make a poster of a music-concert organised to help the Sidr-affected people. 4
Or,   (b)   Suppose a private university wants to appoint part-time teachers of English.
Make an advertisement for this.
Or,   (c)   One of your friends has recently died in an accident. Prepare a notice for a
condolence meeting.
3. (i)    Write a paragraph on any one of the following : 8
(a) Uses and abuses of mobile phone;
(b) Ways of fighting corruption;
(c) Child-trafficking.
Or,  (ii)   The dustbins in your locality are not cleaned regularly. Write a report for the press on this subject.
4. (i)    Write an application to the manager of a private bank for the post of an officer as advertised in a newspaper.                                                                                                                                                 8
Or,  (ii)   Write a letter to your friend inviting him to attend your elder sister’s marriage ceremony.
Or,  (iii) Write an application to the principal of your college requesting him to allow the college play-ground for a friendly football match.
5. Write an essay on any one of the following :                                                                            15
(a) Patriotism;
(b) Tree plantation;
(c) If I were a politician.
6. Rearrange the words to make sentences : 5
(a) in first calendar is Baishakh month Bangla the.
(b) over celebrated Baishakh country all the Pahela is.
(c) as to life comes new us it a.
(d) gathering Mela a is annual Baishakhi an.
(e) day we greet on everyone this.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five): 5
(a) Children play cricket on Sundays.
(b) He visits his mother every week.
(c) She can speak Bangla, English and French.
(d) He is entrusted with a noble task.
(e) She comes from Khulna.
{f)    The boy cant go out because of severe cold. ‘
(g)   The doctor suggested the patient not to eat fats.
8. Use articles where necessary : 5
Education is – backbone of- nation. No nation can prosper keeping – large
section of her population illiterate. Primary education forms-basis of one’s life. -
educated citizen can read book, newspapers etc.
9. Use the correct form of verb within brackets (any five): 5
(a) You have (do) a wrong to him.
(b) He (strike) me so hard that I fell down.
(c) He as well as his friends (be) selfish.
(d) He .(lie) down as he was tired.
(e) The river has (overflow) its banks.
(f) I cannot help (laugh).
(g) The fruit (taste) sweet.
10. (i)    Give the antonyms of the following and make sentences with them (any five) :      5
(a) complex; (b) false; (c) coward; (d) humility; (e) innocent; (f) reckless: (g) accept, (ii)   Change the words as directed and make sentences with them (any five) : 5
improve (noun); neglect (adjective); strong (verb); wisdom (adverb): reason (adjective); poor (noun); success (verb).
11. Punctuate the following passage : 5
as such the language used in these items will not be the same readers too do not expect to see a similar language used in reporting a medical discovery and another report on the countrys increasing crime situation
12. Translate into English:    5





HONOURS (non-credit) EXAM—2006
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—11-11-2007 EXAMINATION—2006
ABANDONED
Time—3 hours
ENGLISH (COMPULSORY)
Subject Code : 9999 [According to New Syllabus]
Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
Tagore says, “Education is a piece of diamond and culture is the emission of light therefrom.” So, a well-educated man must be cultured too. People should be cultured in appropriate sense and culture should be moulded with dice of our own tradition. The term ‘culture’ is very broad. It comprises music, literature, drama and other aspects of fine arts. The true picture of a country is projected in its culture. In the arena of culture indigenous culture plays a very vital role. In the creation and propagation of culture patronization also plays a vital role.
Since the dawn of civilization culture has a glorious and magnificent history in the realm of life-style and thought. It is spiritual, philosophical and self-sacrificing with no barriers in living’and thought. Culture reflects the way of living, eating, talking and learning for enriching peoples creative endeavour towards handi-craft, music, dancing, folk-songs and skills of making various types of musical instruments.
Bangladesh has a distinct culture and tradition. This culture and tradition is rooted in its soil. Its land and people are interdependent. Our culture echoes the religious belief that we have inherited from our ancestors. The Liberation War in 1971 and the Language Movement in 1952 are the glorious bright sides of our cultural history. As a nation though we are economically poor, its facet has the luster of a meaningful struggle for survival on earth.
(a) (i) Why is the term ‘culture’ very broad? 2×2=4
(ii)   How is the culture of Bangladesh distinct?
(b) Write down the main idea and supporting ideas of the above passage. 4
(c) Write down the meaning of the following words in English and make your own sentences with the base words (any four) : 1×4=4
emission, comprise, arena, patronization, barrier, distinct, ancestor.
(d) What is the key-word in the first sentence of the passage? How does it help you to understand the meaning of the sentence?                                                                                 4
(e) Write a summary of this passage.                                                                             4
2.(i) Supply a suitable word to fill the blank in each of the following sentences (any five): 5
(a) He started earlier lest he _____miss the train.
(b) Please look _____the word in the dictionary.
(c) _____reading more, you cannot pass.
(d) He kept the man _____outside for a long time.
(e) I like the _____of the books.
(f) What cannot be _____must be endured?
(g) Can I _____something to your shopping list?

(ii) (a)   Write a poster to collect money and other commodities for helping the flood
affected people. 4
Or,   (b)   A seminar will be held on October 18, 2007 at Osmani Milanayatan on ‘Arsenic
Pollution’. To create awareness about it, write slogans for festoons.
Or,  (c)   Suppose, you are a public relation officer of a Travel and Tours Organisation.
Now, write an advertisement in the dailies highlighting the facilities of the
organisation.
3. (i) Write a paragraph on any one of the following by writing topic sentence and developing ideas : 8
(a) Child Labour in Bangladesh; (b) E-mail; (c) Self-reliance.
(ii) Write a report for the newspaper on the blood-donation programme in your locality. You want to apply for a computer operator in an office. Write an application mentioning your operational skills in computer along with your resume.                                                                                                                        8
Or Write an application to the Principal of your college for increasing library facilities.
5. Write an essay on any one of the following : 15
(a) Patriotism; (b) Compulsory Primary Education; (c) Our National Festivals.
6. Rearrange the words to make sentences :                                                                                5
(a) sailed york great new for titanic ship the.
(b) compartments she water had tight sixteen.
(c) unsinkable so it as regarded was.
(d) voyage her down but went on she first.
(e) sinking titanic the always will tragic of remembered be the.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five) :                                            5
(a) There are five books on the table.
(b) The bank closes at 4 p.m.
(c) Dinajpur is famous for fine rice.
(d) My son’s success made me happy.
(e) Everybody wishes to be happy.
(f) It is quarter to eleven now.
(g) By the side of a lake the park stands.

8.    Use articles in the following passage :                                                                                                 5
William Wordsworth,   (a)________ second son of  (b) —- attorney-at-law read in   (c) _____university named Cambridge. He wrote a remarkable poem on (d)______French Revolution. (e) _______English are proud of him.
9. Use the correct form of verb in the following sentences (any five) :                             5
(a) The rain (stop) before the guests came, (b) Charity (begin) at home, (c) You had better (to speak) the truth, (d) What you (read) at this moment? (e) It is many years since I (see) you last, (f) Had I been a rich man, I (help).the poor, (g) I got the letter (open) by him.
10. (i)    Give the antonym of the following words and make sentences with the base words
(any four) :                                                                                                                                           5
Spacious, Decay. Eminent, Issue, Allow, Triumph, Barren, (ii)   Change the words as directed and make sentences with the base words (any five) : 5 Beauty (verb). Friend (adjective), Know (noun), Magic (adverb), Enter (noun). Boy (adjective), Courage (verb).
11. Punctuate the following passage :                                                                                      5
overhearing their whispers the caliph said to the dervishes are you not of this house then no they replied we have never been in this place before
12. Translate into English :                                                                                                              5



HONOURS (non-credit) EXAM—2005
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
EXAMINATION DATE—24-08-2006 EXAMINATION—2005 ENGLISH (COMPULSORY)
Subject Code : 100 [According to New Syllabus] Time—3 hours Full marks—100
[N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks]
1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow :
Newspaper writing is quite different from other forms of writing like Academic Writing and Creative Writing. Newspapers are read everyday by a large number of people from all sections of the society. Therefore the language used in any newspaper has to be factual and easy. Prospective writers for a newspaper must understand that while reading a newspaper, a person would be annoyed if he or she has to frequently look up dictionary. Also the reader is keen to know the actual happening, the real story, not a news story made up by the reporter’s own imagination. However, some forms of newspaper writing, namely, features and sub-editorials may differ from news stories in style and tone. Normally full-time reporters do the difficult job of reporting. They gather the days important news from different locations throughout the day and file the news stories normally in the evening. These stories range from political news to sports news and economic news; as well as diplomatic news or news of scientific discoveries. As such, the language used in these items will not be the same. Readers too do not expect to see a similar language used in reporting a medical discovery and another report on the country’s increasing crime situation.
(a) (i) What should be the language of a newspaper?                                                 2×2=4
(ii)   When does a newspaper reader get annoyed?
(b) What is the main idea and what are the supporting ideas in this passage? 4
(c) Write down the meaning of the following words in English and make your own sentences with them (any four) :                                                                                                 1×4=4
factual, annoyed, prospective, keen, frequently, location, discovery.
(d) What is the key-word in the last sentence of the passage? How does it help you understand the meaning of this sentence?                                                                                                          4
(e) Write a summary of this passage.                                                                                            4
2. (i)    Correct the following sentences (any five) :                                                                     5
(a) John went to Scotland for playing golf.
(b) The minister gave a valuable speech.
(c) Industry is the key of success.
(d) Mary speaks French very good.
(e) I see often my uncle.
(f) Lucy is lawyer, like her father.
(g) What you would like to drink?
(ii)   (a)   Your English teacher is sick. She/he will may be able to take class on Monday.
Write a notice for the students of Hons. Part 1. 4
Or,   (b)   Write a poster to create awareness against unfair means in examination. Or,   (c)   Write a memo in which the manager of a firm requests his subordinates to attend
a farewell meeting of one of the members of the staff.
3. (i)    Write  a paragraph on any one of the following by writing topic sentence and
developing ideas : 8
(a) Admission in Universities of Bangladesh; (b) My Favourite Book; (c) Session Jam. Or,  (ii)   Write a report for the newspaper on the cultural week in your college.
4. (a) You want to apply for a job. Write an application along with your resume. 8 Or,  (b)   Write a letter to your pen-friend in Australia telling him/her about the celebration of
“Pahela Baishakh”.
Or,  (c)   Write a letter to the principal of your college requesting him/her to take necessary steps to clean the campus as there is menace to dengue.
5. Write an essay on any one of the following : 15
(a) The Dowry System; (b) Reading Newspaper—as a habit; (c) A Trip to a Village on a Holiday.
6. Rearrange the words to make sentences : 5
(a) town nice Stratford is a small.
(b) winter is quiet it in.
(c) birthplace Shakespeare is it of the.
(d) usually is full of it tourists.
(e) come people visit the great birthplace dramatist of to the.
7. Frame Wh-questions from the following sentences (any five): 5
(a) I would like to drink coffee.
(b) Tim went to London last winter.
(c) My doctor has advised me to lose weight.
(d) Peter is capable of doing the job.
(e) Chris was in Japan when the earthquake struck.
(f) A good dictionary lists the meaning of verbs.
(g) The seminar was held in Chittagong.
8. Use articles in the following passage : 5
Bob Collins has recently become (a) – minister in (b) – new government. He was
(c) -professional footballer in the t960s. He is supposed to be (d) -most skilful
player of his generation. He became (e)- Member of Parliament in 1990.
9. Use the correct form of the verb in the following sentences (any five) : 5
(a) Man (verb to be) mortal.
(b) The sun (rise) at 5.16 tomorrow.
(c) Wait here until I (call) you.
(d) I saw my friend (walk) in the field.
(e) You are not to (leave) the school without my permission.
(f) Had you been serious in your study you (pass) the examination.
(g) The new computer (arrive) next week.
10. (i)    Give the antonym of the following words and make your own sentences (any five):   5
dark, happy, reveal, busy, brave, success, appear, (ii)   Change the words as directed and make your own sentences with them (any five) :                                                                                         5
cage (verb), depress (noun), quicken (adjective), thorough (adverb), sign (noun), dear (verb), mother (adjective).
11. Punctuate the following passage :                                                                                             5
thomas sterns eliot was born on September 26 1888 in st lois missouri after studying at harvard and sorborne he emigrated to england in 1914
12.Translate into English